The Onondaga framed their suit as seeking justice for all creation

Evidence

Clan Mother Audrey Shenandoah made the goal clear. It is not casinos and not money and not revenge. β€œIn this action,” she said, β€œwe seek justice. Justice for the waters. Justice for the four-leggeds and the wingeds, whose habitats have been taken. We seek justice, not just for ourselves, but justice for the whole of Creation.” β€” Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass, 1178

Categorization

  • DEEPTHINKING: Redefines β€˜justice’ from human-centered compensation to a duty owed the more-than-human world β€” a paradigm-shifting expansion relevant to every leg of the polyad but especially Eco-Justice pedagogy.
  • SEED: Centerpiece quote for an integrative essay on expanding standing/justice frameworks to non-humans across the four courses.
  • XREF: Resonates with ch13’s argument that animacy grammar could ground legal standing for other species, and ch77-78’s account of the Onondaga stewardship covenant broken but never relinquished. β€” connects to: Land dispossession tied Onondaga hands but never broke their stewardship covenant β€” Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom,…, 1165; Treaties guaranteed Onondaga rights that the US government then violated β€” Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom,…, 1163; The Onondaga filed suit seeking stewardship and healing, not property β€” Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom,…, 1170