The novel form is wrongly assumed to embody post-Enlightenment Western culture

Evidence

Naipaul is a Nobel Prize–winning novelist and travel writer representative of a mindset that has internalized Western standards and mythologies and that automatically reproduces them as a shorthand way to understand other cultures. His writing thus seems to belong to an older way of seeing. Yet the tendency to universalize one viewpoint at the same time as claiming to be able to read and reproduce a range of perspectives persists, and its effects are central to this study. The value of literature lies partly in the way it structures our feelings about the world and others in it, providing imaginative access to alternative experiences. In literature, the assumption that the novel form itself and the values it is said to carry are in some way an embodiment of the pure flowering of post-Enlightenment Western culture ignores other models for the development of prose fiction and overlooks the ways that cultures inform each other through their historical proximity and interaction and how their creative genres take shape in part due to that contact. — Peter Morey, Islamophobia and the Novel, 49

Categorization

Category: Contrarian or Surprising Claims

  • XREF: Connects to the fictionalist/fact-assumption tension in how Hamid and Naqvi are read as evidence — the ā€˜novel as pure Western flowering’ assumption is precisely what The Reluctant Fundamentalist and Home Boy trouble.
  • SEED: Essay angle: the debate over whether the novel is a Western import used to domesticate or contest Islamophobia — does Hamid’s use of the monologue form inherit a Western lineage, or does it twist it?