The negative category of the inlander crystallized into the positive identity ‘Indonesian’.

Evidence

From all this, by a sort of sedimentation, inlander – excluding whites, Dutchmen, Chinese, Arabs, Japanese, ‘natives,’ indigènes, and indios – grew ever more specific in content; until, like a ripe larva, it was suddenly transmogrified into the spectacular butterfly called ‘Indonesian’. — Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities, 462

Categorization

  • XREF: This is the flagship mechanism of the imagined-community toolkit: an imposed administrative category becomes the basis for a liberatory national identity — directly parallel to how exclusionary categories operate in the Islamophobia literature. — connects to: Racial identity arises as a negative product of oppression; Identity is constructed through opposition to a continuously reinterpreted other; Identity is constituted through exclusion of what it is not

Broader Connections