The Frankfurt School viewed anti-Semitism as a tool sustaining flawed democratic capitalism
Evidence
Adorno saw himself faced with the following problem: he and Horkheimer regarded anti-Semitism as a manifestation of blind, distorted, rebellious nature, which accompanied an unsuccessful, imperfect civilization like a shadow and was even being used to maintain and sometimes restore the conditions for a rationalized exercise of power characterized by an antagonistic combination of democracy and capitalism. — Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School, 1789
Categorization
- XREF: Echoes the ‘Elements of Anti-Semitism’ theme and the dialectic-of-enlightenment account of civilization’s shadow. — connects to: Frankfurt’s intellectual left of the early 1930s formed a substantial, cooperating bloc — Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School: Its History,…, 458; Riesman’s anti-Semitism ideas independently coincided with Frankfurt School positions — Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School: Its History,…, 1820; Capitalist anti-Semitism is the bourgeoisie’s self-hatred displaced onto Jews — Theodor W. Adorno, Max Horkheimer, Dialectic of Enlightenment, 132 (+3 more)
- DEEPTHINKING: The compression of ‘blind, distorted, rebellious nature’ as civilization’s shadow used ‘to maintain and sometimes restore’ power conditions is a dense dialectical formulation worth unpacking.
Broader Connections
- Capitalist anti-Semitism is the bourgeoisie’s self-hatred displaced onto Jews
#expands(0.85) — Theodor W. Adorno, Max Horkheimer, Dialectic of Enlightenment, 132 - Conflating capitalism with Jews made anti-capitalist hostility emotionally anchorable
#expands(0.85) — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 146 - Riesman’s anti-Semitism ideas independently coincided with Frankfurt School positions
#corroborates(0.80) — Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School, 1820 - The Institut subordinated Jewish identity and anti-Semitism to social class analysis
#qualifies(0.80) — Martin Jay, The Dialectical Imagination, 162 - Anti-Semitism is pathological projection stripped of self-reflection, not projection itself
#expands(0.80) — Theodor W. Adorno, Max Horkheimer, Dialectic of Enlightenment, 150