The famine camps became instruments for forced sedentarization and detribalization

Evidence

If the drought thus transformed the rural development campaign into a massive famine relief operation, its original aims were recovered by converting the famine relief camps into orientation centres. This, of course, was necessarily only a temporary expedient. Many of the nomads in the camps had lost all or most of their livestock, and their future livelihood posed an acutely challenging problem. Here again, however, advantage could be taken of adversity. The government was quick to seize the opportunity of furthering two of its long-term policies: the sedentarization of nomads and detribalization. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 529

Categorization

  • SEED: Angle for an essay: how governments instrumentally convert relief operations into social transformation projects.
  • XREF: connects to: The drought let Siyad force sedentarization and detribalization on displaced nomads; The 1975 drought enabled forced sedentarization of Somali nomads; The 1974 drought resettled destitute nomads into collectives and fishing villages — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 529

Broader Connections