The Enlightenment’s self-image required the Rest as its suppressed opposite.

Evidence

I also wanted to show the cultural and ideological dimensions of the West’s expansion. For if the Rest was necessary for the political, economic, and social formation of the West, it was also essential to the West’s formation both of its own sense of itself—a “Western identity”—and of Western forms of knowledge. — Stuart Hall, Essential Essays, Volume 2, 686 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: The ignoble savage concept helped launch Enlightenment theories of social development; Studies of American Indians anchored Enlightenment social science’s model of earliest social development; Enlightenment dialogues led to cultural suppression and societal fractures. — Neil MacGregor, A History of the World in 100 Objects, 1315 (+15 more)

Broader Connections