The CFA franc persists because French and African elite interests both benefit.

Evidence

If the CFA franc continues to exist, in spite of the most elementary economic and political sense, it is because a series of very powerful actors benefit from it. The franc zone contributes to maintaining a private domain for France and guaranteeing monopoly positions for French enterprises, while the French state has access to reliable sources of low-cost raw materials that it can pay for in its currency, all with the more or less active complicity of the African elites who have come to power – and remain in power – with France’s support. The anachronism of the CFA franc survives, therefore, because it satisfies both the interests of the French as well as those of the African ruling classes. — Fanny Pigeaud_ Ndongo Samba Sylla, Africa’s Last Colonial Currency, 360

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: The CFA franc persists because French and African elites both profit from it; The CFA franc functions as a political instrument of pressure over 15 African states.; The CFA guarantee arrangement secretly benefits France at Africa’s expense — Fanny Pigeaud_ Ndongo Samba Sylla, Africa’s Last Colonial Currency, 146 (+4 more)

Broader Connections