The Catholic church maintained ideological unity by keeping intellectuals and masses doctrinally joined

Evidence

This means working to produce elites of intellectuals of a new type which arise directly out of the masses, but remain in contact with them to become, as it were, the whalebone in the corset. — Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 1224 (#expands, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Catholic ecclesiastical organisation absorbed and monopolised cultural direction for centuries; The Catholic Church blended diverse historical, religious, and administrative traditions for strength — Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, 1817; A national-popular bloc requires religious and intellectual cohesion between elite and masses (+5 more)

Broader Connections