Surrealist method could reach a pre-colonial black self beneath French acculturation

Evidence

A.C.: Exactly. And my thinking followed these lines: Well then, if I apply the surrealist approach to my particular situation, I can summon up these unconscious forces. This, for me, was a call to Africa. I said to myself: it’s true that superficially we are French, we bear the marks of French customs; we have been branded by Cartesian philosophy, by French rhetoric; but if we break with all that, if we plumb the depths, then what we will find is fundamentally black. R.D.: In other words, it was a process of disalienation. A.C.: Yes, a process of disalienation, that’s how I interpreted surrealism. — AimĂ© CĂ©saire, Discourse on Colonialism, 291

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Defines ‘disalienation’ concretely as stripping away colonial branding to recover a deeper self — a scaffold concept for the constructed colonial psyche.
  • QUESTION: CĂ©saire assumes a ‘fundamentally black’ authentic self beneath colonial layers; worth chasing how later theorists problematize this essentialist move.
  • XREF: connects to: Surrealism’s spirit was already embedded in African social tradition; Surrealism offered recognition of an existing Black radicalism rather than a new theory; Surrealism served colonized writers as a weapon against colonial language — AimĂ© CĂ©saire, Discourse on Colonialism, 287 (+6 more)

Broader Connections