Stigmatized individuals attribute outcomes to discrimination only when its probability is certain

Evidence

As illustrated in Figure 2.2a, when the participants projected themselves on the protagonist, they showed a high level of discrimination attribution only in the condition with a 100% probability of discrimination. The attribution to discrimination dropped even when the probability was still moderately high (60%). — Roderick M. Kramer, Geoffrey J. Leonardelli, Robert W. Livingston, Social Cognition, Social Identity, and…, 131