Simmel’s conflicts are mostly productive rather than tragic

Evidence

From this it might seem that his view of life is starkly and utterly pessimistic. What such a conclusion overlooks is that the inevitable conflicts Simmel identifies are not all of a piece. Some are tonic and constructive; others, though costly and painful, are historically productive. Only in certain determinate areas are conflicts inescapably tragic. — Georg Simmel, on individuality and social forms_…, 92