Securitization logic replicates in cultural intertextuality, diverting power from authors to financialized systems
Evidence
Securitization refers to the process by which a financial instrument is created by pooling together multiple types of debt into one security that can then be traded. An infamous example is the mortgage-backed obligation (MBO), a type of derivative formed when individual mortgages with varying levels of risk are pooled together, then parceled into various sub-pools (or tranches), each of which can be traded. This process caused havoc in the financial crisis of 2007–8 when the risk assessment process of many MBOs was corrupted and many banks and investors were overleveraged in the housing market, contributing to the spreading financial contagion. I argue that this financial logic has spread to cultural texts, and securitization occurs through intertextuality. This is not an actual security, of course—you can’t invest in this referential market (yet)—but the argument is that the same logic is apparent: take an underlying asset, unbundle it from its direct relationship to labor, rebundle it as an abstracted financial asset, and then buy/sell/trade/speculate it in various ways. Power is diverted from the underlying asset (in this case, the text), away from labor (in this case, the author), and harnessed by a speculative system (in this case, the financialized media system) as a security (in this case, marketplaces of lyrical speculation). — Andrew deWaard, Derivative Media, 335
Categorization
- DEFINE: Defines securitization and MBO tranching clearly, then transplants the logic onto intertextuality — core machinery for the reader’s tracing project.
- XREF: Extends the book’s ch. 2 security framework; parallels Milgrom/Social Capital work on how institutional logic transposes onto other domains. — connects to: Cultural centers function as security machineries of emptiness — Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation, 200; Securitization elevates speculation from support role to core profitability driver — Max Haiven, Cultures of Financialization, 255; Securitization connects financial risk management to militarized cultural politics in everyday retail. — Max Haiven, Cultures of Financialization, 47
- SEED: Could become an essay on ‘artistic securitization’ — mapping tranched debt structure directly onto sample-clearing or intertextual layers in a specific song.