Sartre rejects Husserlâs epochĂ© because he examines consciousness in-the-world
Evidence
Husserl did share Heideggerâs scale of ambition, but he had relocated everything in his idealist cavern. For Heidegger, that was a fatal mistake: Husserl had bracketed out the wrong thing. He had bracketed out Being, the one thing that is indispensable. â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 220 (
#corroborates, via linked claim)
Husserl had long ago considered the possibility that the whole intentional dance could just as easily be understood as occurring inside a personâs inner realm. Since the epochĂ© suspended questions about whether things were real, nothing stood in the way of this interpretation. Real, not real; inside, outside; what difference did it make? Reflecting on this, Husserl began turning his phenomenology into a branch of âidealismâ â the philosophical tradition which denied external reality and defined everything as a kind of private hallucination. â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 162 (
#expands, via linked claim)
Sartreâs gift for shocking metaphor makes his âIntentionalityâ essay the most readable introduction to phenomenology ever written, and one of the shortest. It is certainly a better read than anything Husserl wrote. Yet Sartre was by then already aware that Husserl had later moved away from this outward-bound interpretation of intentionality. He had come to look at it a different way, as an operation that pulled everything back into the mind after all. â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 161 (
#corroborates, via linked claim)
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: Husserl later pulled intentionality back inward into the mind, diverging from Sartreâs outward reading â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,âŠ, 161; The epochĂ©âs suspension of reality questions made Husserlâs phenomenology veer toward idealism â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,âŠ, 162; Embodiment is the necessary contingent condition anchoring consciousness in the world for Sartre â Christine Daigle, Jacob Golomb (eds.), Beauvoir and Sartre: The Riddle ofâŠ, 97 (+2 more)
Broader Connections
- The epochĂ©âs suspension of reality questions made Husserlâs phenomenology veer toward idealism
#expands(0.85) â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 162 - Heideggerâs break with Husserl hinged on what each bracketed out
#corroborates(0.85) â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 220 - Husserl later pulled intentionality back inward into the mind, diverging from Sartreâs outward reading
#corroborates(0.80) â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 161 - Embodiment is the necessary contingent condition anchoring consciousness in the world for Sartre
#complicates(0.75) â Christine Daigle, Jacob Golomb (eds.), Beauvoir and Sartre, 97 - Adorno and Horkheimer criticized Husserlâs phenomenology for denying mediation
#corroborates(0.75) â Martin Jay, The Dialectical Imagination, 263