Realism’s function is to preserve consciousness from doubt, not to copy reality
Evidence
The challenge lay essentially in that photographic and cinematographic processes can accomplish better, faster, and with a circulation a hundred thousand times larger than narrative or pictorial realism, the task which academicism had assigned to realism: to preserve various consciousnesses from doubt. — Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition, 475
Categorization
- DEFINE: Lyotard’s functional definition of realism — its task is ideological reassurance, which mass media perform far better than painters or novelists.
- XREF: connects to: Realism is a form of paranoia that dehumanizes both nature and peoples — Theodor W. Adorno, Max Horkheimer, Dialectic of Enlightenment, 153; Realism is defined by avoiding the question of reality and serves ruling power — Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition: A Report on…, 482; Realism both critiques and reinforces the status quo’s exclusions — Peter Morey, Islamophobia and the Novel, 438 (+3 more)
Broader Connections
- Realism is defined by avoiding the question of reality and serves ruling power
#qualifies(0.80) — Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition, 482 - Comprehension requires conscious confrontation with reality rather than interpretive comfort
#complicates(0.78) - Corrective realism accepts terms set in advance by stereotype-makers
#qualifies(0.75) — Peter Morey, Islamophobia and the Novel, 162 - Realism both critiques and reinforces the status quo’s exclusions
#qualifies(0.72) — Peter Morey, Islamophobia and the Novel, 438