Prejudiced attitudes also serve group and system-justificatory functions beyond individual psychology

Evidence

As Allport has suggested, we should not just trust, or follow, our own sense of moral outrage, but ‘consult the ethos of a culture’ ( 1954 , p. 11), and consider the ‘moral evaluation placed by a culture on some of its practices’ (ibid., p. 11). But he considered this to be only secondary to what he believed to be primary: the functional and relative independence of prejudice as ‘negative, overgeneralized judgment’. He believed that we would be able to describe the variety and intensity of prejudiced attitudes by exploring their psychological function for the structuration of personality. He described prejudiced attitudes as a ‘psychological crutch for persons crippled in their encounters with life’ (ibid., p. 12). We know now that they can serve group (Tajfel, 1981b ) and system-justifi catory functions (Jost et al ., 2004 ) as well. It is these latter functions that have more far-reaching implications for understanding the social and societal nature of prejudices in society. — Cristian Tileagă, The Nature of Prejudice, 346

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Introduces group-justification and system-justification as functions of prejudice beyond Allport’s individual ‘psychological crutch’ framing.
  • XREF: Connects to the reader’s prior work on sacrifice stabilising stratified societies — system-justification as a mechanism doing similar cultural work. — connects to: the MOC “The Enemy-Making Machine: Ours, True, and the Identity That Defends Both”