Orientalism legitimizes Muslim monsters rather than creating them

Evidence

Orientalism is important for the purposes of this study because it substantiates the Western imaginaire about Islam. It is, however, differentiated from the anti-Muslim discourse examined in the first half of this study and from Islamophobia, a generalized anxiety about Islam and Muslims. Orientalism is the vehicle through which the symbols and images generated by these various ideologies are delivered and through which the ludicrous is rendered believable. Orientalism did not invent Muslim monsters, but it helps to sustain their authenticity through an ideological system in which anything—orgasmic harems, flying carpets, fantastic and magical creatures—is possible. — Sophia Rose Arjana, Muslims in the Western Imagination, 40

Categorization

Category: Definitional Content

  • DEFINE: Distinguishes Orientalism from Islamophobia and anti-Muslim discourse — precisely the analytical category the reader needs to separate their three terms.
  • XREF: Connects to Said’s Orientalism and to the reader’s own thesis that fear precedes and outlives any real contact.