Neoliberals idealized the British free-trade empire as a postnational frame

Evidence

Robbins sought a form of ­human social organ­ization that would clarify the distinction between the po­liti­cal and economic realms and dissolve the small, discrete collective of mutual identification—­the miners or the Papuans—in a larger unity. Like Bonn, he saw the British as having provided such a transnational frame ­until 1931. The “open door policy” meant “that ­those parts of the Empire which ­were administered from at home ­were administered as if in trust for the world as a ­whole,” he wrote. “So long as foreign goods ­were admitted ­free and foreign investment and foreign settlement not discriminated against, the En­glishman was not eco­nom­ically better off than the foreigner ­because his country had wide possessions … ​The administration of the free-­trade Empire is not,” he said, “one of ­those episodes of history of which En­glishmen need be ashamed.” — Quinn Slobodian, Globalists, 334

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the book’s overarching thesis — the ‘world of federations’ as the spatial frame insulating markets from democratic national control, later picked up in Hayek’s work. — connects to: Neoliberal international order modeled supervision on the British Empire and mandates system — Jessica Whyte, The Morals of the Market: Human Rights…, 265; Early neoliberals sought to radically shrink national sovereignty in service of free trade. — Quinn Slobodian, Globalists: The End of Empire and the…, 440; A binding free-trade ITO was the first fully articulated postwar neoliberal utopia. — Quinn Slobodian, Globalists: The End of Empire and the…, 441 (+1 more)
  • ADDENDUM: Relates to ‘Grafting & Growth’ only loosely, but the idealization of empire-as-trust-for-the-world echoes the sacrifice article’s theme of empire justifying itself through noble framing.
  • DEFINE: Clarifies the specifically neoliberal conception of federation: not sovereign states federating, but dissolving national economic identifications into a larger market unity — a federalism that bypasses democracy.

Broader Connections