Mogadishu’s explosive growth from half a million to two million fueled conflict

Evidence

The political and economic magnetism of Mogadishu (its population had swelled from under half a million in 1969 to almost 2 million in 1990) as a spur to conflict becomes clear in contrast to the situation in the north-east and north-west. There Africa Watch estimated that up to 60,000 civilians had been killed by Siyad’s forces, and tens of thousands forced to seek asylum, the majority in Ethiopia. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 620

Categorization

  • QUESTION: Worth chasing how the population quintupling in two decades shaped clan competition for the capital.
  • XREF: connects to: Discharged soldiers after the Ethiopian campaigns doubled Mogadishu’s population. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 313; Post-war Mogadishu fragmented into mafia-style neighbourhood proto-states; Foreign aid itself fueled conflict in southern Somalia — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 623 (+1 more)

Broader Connections