Modern technology extends action beyond the moral vanishing point, enabling harm

Evidence

The significance – and danger – of moral indifference becomes particularly acute in our modern, rationalized, industrial technologically proficient society because in such a society human action can be effective at a distance, and at a distance constantly growing with the progress of science, technology and bureaucracy. In such a society, the effects of human action reach far beyond the ‘vanishing point’ of moral visibility. The visual capacity of moral drive, limited as it is by the principle of proximity, remains constant, while the distance at which human action may be effective and consequential, and thus also the number of people who may be affected by such action, grow rapidly. The sphere of interaction influenced by moral drives is dwarfed by comparison with the expanding volume of actions excepted from its interference. — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 548

Categorization

  • XREF: This is the core ‘distance undermines morality’ mechanism that later Islamophobia readings on remote bureaucratic control of populations will build on. — connects to: Modern execution technologies fused democratic equality with mass-scale killing. — Achille Mbembe, Necropolitics, 50; Modern fears now center on runaway technology rather than genocide — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 622; Technical remoteness from victims enables moral substitution — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 459 (+14 more)
  • DEEPTHINKING: The constant-moral-visual-range vs. expanding-action-range asymmetry is the chapter’s dense theoretical payoff — paradigm-shifting for thinking about modern harm.

Broader Connections