Mississippi criminalized advocating racial equality in speech as late as 1921.
Evidence
Vagrancy wasnât the only crime that ensnared black people. Mississippi, in 1921, made âsocial equalityâ a crime, punishable by fines up to $500 and prison time ânot exceeding six monthsâ at the courtâs discretion. The law provided that: âany person, firm or corporation who shall be guilty of printing, publishing, or circulating printed, typewritten or written matter urging or presenting for public acceptance or general information, arguments or suggestions in favor of social equalityâŠbetween whites and negroes, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.â â Dorothy A. Brown, Getting to Reparations, 284
Vagrancy wasnât the only crime that ensnared black people. Mississippi, in 1921, made âsocial equalityâ a crime, punishable by fines up to $500 and prison time ânot exceeding six monthsâ at the courtâs discretion. The law provided that: âany person, firm or corporation who shall be guilty of printing, publishing, or circulating printed, typewritten or written matter urging or presenting for public acceptance or general information, arguments or suggestions in favor of social equalityâŠbetween whites and negroes, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.â â Dorothy A. Brown, Getting to Reparations, 284
Categorization
- XREF: Connects to Brownâs earlier Whiteness of Wealth diagnosis of how law encodes racial hierarchy in everyday life. â connects to: Advocating racial equality was criminalized as sedition against US white supremacy â Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics ofâŠ, 246
- CANDY: That âsocial equalityâ itself was a statutory crime in Mississippi until relatively recently is a striking one-line fact usable in conversation.
- corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim â Dorothy A. Brown, Getting to Reparations: How Building aâŠ, 284