Mises himself admitted the market submits individuals to harsh, freedom-limiting pressure
Evidence
Writing about wages in an unregulated market, Mises contended that such fluctuations āpenalize disobedienceā and ārecompense obedienceā to the demands of the labour market. As this penal language makes clear enough, the market subject is not free in any expansive sense. The demands of the sovereign market, Mises states explicitly, āsubmit the individual to a harsh social pressureā and āindirectly limit the individualās freedom to choose his occupationā. But he suggests that this pressure leaves the individual āa margin in the limits of which he can choose between what suits him better and what lessā. It is only within this predetermined margin that the neoliberal individual is āfree to chooseā. She may leave her home to pursue work in another city or stay at home and drive for Uber. She may not join a trade union, let alone struggle against the capitalist exploitation of waged labour. For Mises, āthis amount of freedom is the maximum of freedom that an individual can enjoy in the framework of the social division of laborā. By pathologising mass politics as a threat to individual freedom, neoliberal liberty rights seek to confine human action within what I call the āmargin of freedomā offered by a liberal capitalist order. The neoliberal right to liberty is the right to do anything that does not harm the market. ā Jessica Whyte, The Morals of the Market, 48
Categorization
- QUESTION: The neoliberal āmargin of freedomā framing is worth pressing against later ā does Whyteās deployment of the gig-economy example (ādrive for Uberā) map squarely onto Misesās mid-century text?
- SEED: The āright to do anything that does not harm the marketā inversion of Marx is a sharp essay angle on how freedom-language gets redefined by power.
- CANDY: The single line āThe neoliberal right to liberty is the right to do anything that does not harm the marketā is a memorable elevator-version of the bookās core move.