Mass movements attract the highly cultured, not the culturally level average

Evidence

The masses, contrary to prediction, did not result from growing equality of condition, from the spread of general education and its inevitable lowering of standards and popularization of content. (America, the classical land of equality of condition and of general education with all its shortcomings, knows less of the modern psychology of masses than perhaps any other country in the world.) It soon became apparent that highly cultured people were particularly attracted to mass movements and that, generally, highly differentiated individualism and sophistication did not prevent, indeed sometimes encouraged, the self-abandonment into the mass for which mass movements provided. — Hannah Arendt, The Origins of Totalitarianism, 758

Categorization

Category: Contrarian or Surprising Claims

  • XREF: Resonates with how educated elites become ideological recruits, a pattern to carry into later Islamophobia and Orientalism readings on intellectuals’ role