Mannoni treats colonial inferiority complexes as pre-existing rather than produced by colonization

Evidence

Now, since this is M. Mannoni’s point of departure, why does he try to make the inferiority complex something that antedates colonization? Here one perceives the mechanism of explanation that, in psychiatry, would give us this: There are latent forms of psychosis that become overt as the result of a traumatic experience. Or, in somatic medicine, this: The appearance of varicose veins in a patient does not arise out of his being compelled to spend ten hours a day on his feet, but rather out of the constitutional weakness of his vein walls; his working conditions are only a complicating factor. — Frantz Fanon, Constance Farrington, Black skin, white masks, 317

Categorization

  • QUESTION: Directly relevant to the reader’s goal of analyzing how education location produces psychological effects in colonial subjects - Fanon is attacking the move that locates the cause inside the colonized rather than in the colonial situation.
  • DEFINE: Clarifies the mechanism (latent psychosis becoming overt) that Mannoni uses to reverse the causal direction of the inferiority complex.
  • XREF: connects to: Language hierarchy alone does not create inferiority; colonization does; Mannoni claims the colonized’s inferiority complex predates colonization.; Mannoni reduces the Malagasy to a choice between inferiority and dependence. (+6 more)

Broader Connections