Machiavelli’s political priorities distort his military theory

Evidence

One may say that the essentially political conception is so dominant in Machiavelli that it makes him commit errors in the military field. He gives most thought to the infantry, who can be recruited en masse through political action, and as a result he misjudges the significance of artillery. — Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 640

Categorization

  • XREF: Minor but illustrates Gramsci’s point that a thinker’s categories are shaped by their political commitments — a methodological lesson for reading later texts critically.