Loudness perception is probabilistic, with a response distribution at each stimulus level.

Evidence

Loudness is a suprathreshold percept that provides insight into the status of the entire auditory pathway. Individuals with matched thresholds can show individual variability in their loudness perception that is currently not well understood. As a means to analyze and model listener variability, we introduce the multi-category psychometric function (MCPF), a novel representation for categorical data that fully describes the probabilistic relationship between stimulus level and categorical-loudness perception. — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2509 (#expands, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Loudness judgments at a fixed level vary probabilistically across categories — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2512; Listeners with identical hearing thresholds differ in suprathreshold loudness perception — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2509; Loudness is measured by listeners assigning numbers relative to a reference sound.

Broader Connections