Logarithmic hearing means equal decibel steps need larger absolute pressure differences
Evidence
Use of the dB(SPL) scale results in a more convenient range of values (0 to 130) to consider, since values in the range of about 0 to 100 are common in everyday dealings. Also, it is a more appropriate basis for expressing acoustic amplitude values, changes in which are primarily perceived as variations in loudness, since loudness perception turns out to be essentially logarithmic in nature. — David M. Howard, Jamie Angus, Acoustics and Psychoacoustics, 611 (
#expands, via linked claim)
Categorization
Category: Causal Relationships
Related
- Decibel increases map powers of ten to logarithms (similarity 0.92)
- Perceived frequency differences scale logarithmically, not linearly with Hz (similarity 0.90)
- Loudness perception is essentially logarithmic (similarity 0.89)
- Loudness perception is logarithmic, which is why decibel scales fit hearing so well. (similarity 0.87)
- Audible pressure range spans over a million to one, forcing a logarithmic scale (similarity 0.86)
- The factor of 20 in SPL makes one decibel equal a just-noticeable loudness step (similarity 0.83)
- The decibel unit is calibrated to the smallest perceivable loudness change (similarity 0.82)
- Loudness depends on more than physical sound intensity alone (similarity 0.82)
- Sound intensity level and sound pressure level are roughly equivalent (similarity 0.82)
- Equal frequency ratios occupy equal perceptual distances regardless of starting pitch (similarity 0.82)
- The decibel multiplier calibrates integer changes to the ear’s just-noticeable differences (similarity 0.82)
- Sound pressure level is the standard because it matches hearing (similarity 0.82)
- Human hearing spans seven orders of magnitude in sound pressure (similarity 0.81)
- A 10 dB change roughly doubles or halves perceived loudness for complex sounds (similarity 0.81)
- Logarithmic dB scaling makes measurement errors have modest effects on conclusions (similarity 0.81)
Broader Connections
- Loudness perception is essentially logarithmic
#expands(0.95) — David M. Howard, Jamie Angus, Acoustics and Psychoacoustics, 611 - Loudness perception is logarithmic, which is why decibel scales fit hearing so well.
#expands(0.90) - Decibel sound levels cannot be added directly because they are logarithmic
#expands(0.85) - Sound pressure level is the standard because it matches hearing
#corroborates(0.80) - Decibel increases map powers of ten to logarithms
#expands(0.80) - The cochlea’s logarithmic place analysis explains why musical intervals sound the same across registers.
#exemplifies(0.75) - The decibel unit is calibrated to the smallest perceivable loudness change
#responds-to(0.72) — David M. Howard, Jamie Angus, Acoustics and Psychoacoustics, 181