Liquor prohibition correlated with crime-free districts in Colorado.

Evidence

I could not make out whether the superiority of the Deer Valley settlers extended beyond material things, but a teamster I met in the evening said it “made him more of a man to spend a night in such a house.” In Colorado whisky is significant of all evil and violence and is the cause of most of the shooting affrays in the mining camps. There are few moderate drinkers; it is seldom taken except to excess. The great local question in the Territory, and just now the great electoral issue, is drink or no drink, and some of the papers are openly advocating a prohibitive liquor law. Some of the districts, such as Greeley, in which liquor is prohibited, are without crime, and in several of the stock-raising and agricultural regions through which I have traveled where it is practically excluded the doors are never locked, and the miners leave their silver bricks in their wagons unprotected at night. — Isabella L. Bird, A Lady’s Life in the Rocky Mountains, 430

Categorization

  • XREF: Bird’s observation that banning liquor correlates with the absence of crime anticipates the reader’s social-capital and institutions material — informal order arising from shared norms rather than formal enforcement.