King framed American hypocrisy as a schizophrenic national personality

Evidence

In his 1964 speech titled “The American Dream,” the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. told his audience at Drew University a simple but important message. King began his address by describing the “schizophrenic personality” of the United States, where “on the one hand we have proudly professed the great principles of democracy[, but] on the other hand we have sadly practiced the very antithesis of those principles.” He followed by telling his listeners that “the shape of the world today does not afford us the luxury of an anemic democracy.” King then offered a pointed solution to these problems, a solution that he delivered almost in the form of a commandment. “We must all learn to live together as brothers [and sisters],” he said, “or we will all perish together as fools.” — Moustafa Bayoumi, How Does It Feel to Be a Problem? Being…, 1014 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

That’s hard to do when the model for talking about racial justice in this country is a sanitized, cherry-picked version of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Every year when we celebrate his holiday, every Black History Month when we recognize his accomplishments, every time we dare take up the thorny issues of racial inequality, people invoke Dr. King, his commitment to nonviolence, and his dream as the best example of black struggle. One day after returning home from his fifth-grade Black History Month program, my son said, “Daddy, it’s like Dr. King is the only person in black history.” — Eddie S. Glaude Jr., Democracy in Black, 256 (#complicates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: King characterized American democracy as schizophrenic and demanded brotherhood as survival — Moustafa Bayoumi, How Does It Feel to Be a Problem? Being…, 1014; Black Americans invoked founding rhetoric to expose national hypocrisies — Nikole Hannah-Jones et al., The 1619 Project: A New American Origin…, 64; Americans invoke a sanitized King to avoid frank racial discussions. — Eddie S. Glaude Jr., Democracy in Black: How Race Still…, 256

Broader Connections