Jefferson’s Summary View treaty secured his place at the Continental Congress

Evidence

Thomas Jefferson could wield a pen as mightily as Washington could a sword, Adams a resolution, or Knox a cannon and, like those others, readily did so in defense of American liberty. A thirty-one-year-old member of the Virginia legislature at the time, Jefferson first displayed this gift by writing A Summary View of the Rights of British America, his proposed instructions for Virginians attending the First Continental Congress in 1774. It earned him a place in his colony’s delegation to the Second Continental Congress beginning in the spring of 1775, after sentiments within Virginia and its legislature became more skeptical of British intentions toward the colonies if not yet fully in favor of independence. Jefferson entered Congress as Virginia’s youngest delegate and one of the youngest delegates from any colony, but, due in part to his marriage in 1772 to Martha Wayles Skelton, a wealthy twenty-three-year-old widow, he also was one of its largest landowners and slaveholders. — Edward J. Larson, Declaring Independence, 186

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Jefferson’s 1774 Summary View sought reconciliation under a common monarch, not independence. — Edward J. Larson, Declaring Independence, 41; Congress authorized Continental forces while still seeking rights and reconciliation under the king.; Jefferson’s radical Summary View originated as rejected delegate instructions.

Broader Connections