Ireland’s reported export boom was inflated by tax-driven phantom service exports

Evidence

However, as Martin Malone of Mint Partners put it bluntly, “The entire increase from 2007–2012 in Ireland’s service exports is almost complete fluff … they are overstated by Euro 30 billion, which as a measure versus GNP comes to almost 25 percent of the total.” This overstatement of export-led recovery explains why unemployment has risen steadily, from 4.5 percent in 2007 to 14.8 percent by in mid-2012, even as emigration has risen notably, from 46,300 in 2007 to 80,600 in 2011 despite this supposed boom. Irish debt to GDP was 32 percent in 2007. Today it stands at 108.2 percent after three years of austerity. Indeed, if the cost of NAMA is added to the national accounts, its Ireland’s debt-to-GDP-ratio would rival that of Greece. Ireland bailed its banks, and then banked on an export-led recovery without a devaluation that was based upon phantom exports that create very few jobs and that are only made possible by tax dodging. Apparently this is Greece’s role model. — Mark Blyth, Austerity, 636

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly feeds the austerity-causes-growth-failure thesis that Mattei’s austerity work challenges; connects to the broader Ireland-vs-Greece austerity debate. — connects to: Irish GDP is inflated by multinational tax booking rather than real activity — Mark Blyth, Austerity: The History of a Dangerous…, 634; Ireland’s export surge reflects multinational accounting, not real economic recovery — Mark Blyth, Austerity: The History of a Dangerous…, 635; Irish GDP is inflated by multinational profit-shifting and overstates national output — Mark Blyth, Austerity: The History of a Dangerous…, 767
  • SEED: Angle: how corporate tax avoidance masquerades as ‘export-led recovery’ in national accounts — phantom growth statistics as policy cover.
  • QUESTION: Which specific tax arrangements (double Irish, transfer pricing) generate these overstated service exports, and how are they counted in GDP/GNP?

Broader Connections