Identifying a religious motive presupposes an unacknowledged theory of motives

Evidence

Nor is it always clear how a ā€œreligious motiveā€ is to be unequivocally identified in modern society. Is motivated behavior that accounts for itself by religious discourse ipso facto religious or only when it does so sincerely? But insincerity may itself be a construction of religious language. Is it assumed that there is always an unconscious motive to a religious act, a motive that is therefore secular, as Freud and others have done? But that begs the question of how to distinguish between the religious and the secular. In short, to identify a (religious) motive for violence one must have a theory of motives that deals with concepts of character and dispositions, inwardness and visibility, the thought and the unthought. — Talal Asad, Formations of the Secular, 55 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Attributing a religious motive presupposes contested theories of inwardness and sincerity — Talal Asad, Formations of the Secular:…, 55; Frequency of religious involvement reveals intrinsic versus extrinsic orientation — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 2537

Broader Connections