Iberian crusader ideology could coexist with respect for Muslim foes

Evidence

Jaume does not demonize his Saracen enemies, nor does he explicitly denigrate their religion. Indeed, he often expresses admiration for the military prowess of his adversaries. — John V. Tolan, Saracens, 915

Categorization

  • XREF: Complicates a blanket read of medieval holy war as simple demonization — useful counterpoint for the reader’s ongoing claims so the genealogy isn’t flattened.