Heideggerâs positive descriptions of Dasein mask hidden negations
Evidence
Now the characteristic of Heideggerâs philosophy is to describe Dasein by using positive terms which hide the implicit negations. Dasein is âoutside of itself, in the worldâ; it is âa being of distancesâ; it is care; it is âits own possibilities,â etc. All this amounts to saying that Dasein âis notâ in itself, that it âis notâ in immediate proximity to itself, and that it âsurpassesâ the world inasmuch as it posits itself as not being in itself and as not being the world. In this sense Hegel is right rather than Heidegger when he states that Mind is the negative. â Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, 216
Categorization
- DEFINE: Sartreâs reading strategy: reduce Heideggerâs positive characterizations of Dasein to their implicit negative structure.
- XREF: This is the systematic backdrop Sartre gives Beauvoir; also echoes the ânegativeâ in Hegelâs Phenomenology. â connects to: Both Hegel and Heidegger fail to ground negation in a negative being â Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay onâŠ, 216; Heideggerâs term Dasein deliberately prevents direct self-recognition in his descriptions â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,âŠ, 202; Sartreâs for-itself is an active nothingness, unlike Heideggerâs Dasein â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,âŠ, 497 (+3 more)
Broader Connections
- Heideggerâs term Dasein deliberately prevents direct self-recognition in his descriptions
#expands(0.90) â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 202 - Heidegger coined Dasein to avoid the assumptions carried by words like mind and consciousness.
#expands(0.85) â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 201 - Sartreâs for-itself is an active nothingness, unlike Heideggerâs Dasein
#expands(0.82) â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 497