Heideggerâs 1935 lament left ambiguous whether Nazis caused or cured the worldâs darkening
Evidence
In 1935, he wrote miserably of âthe darkening of the world, the flight of the gods, the destruction of the earth, the reduction of human beings to a mass, the hatred and mistrust of everything creative and freeâ. But this was ambiguous too: did he mean that the Nazis were responsible for this, or that the general darkening and massification of humanity had made Nazism necessary? â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 308