German popular antisemitism was weaker than in several other European countries.

Evidence

Thanks to the thorough historical research conducted over the last decades, we know now that before the Nazi ascent to power, and long after the entrenchment of their rule over Germany, German popular antisemitism came a poor second to Jew-hatred in quite a few other European countries. Long before the Weimar Republic put the finishing touches to the long process of Jewish emancipation, Germany was widely conceived by international Jewry as the haven of religious and national equality and tolerance. Germany entered this century with many more Jewish academics and professionals than contemporary America or Britain. Popular resentment of Jews was neither deep-seated nor widespread. Hardly ever did it manifest itself in outbursts of public violence, so common in other parts of Europe. Nazi attempts to bring popular antisemitism to the surface by staging public spectacles of anti-Jewish violence proved counterproductive and had to be foiled. β€” Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 115

Categorization

  • SHARE: For a scholar of genocide or antisemitism history β€” the Feingold β€˜less distaste than the French’ claim is a striking counterintuitive data point.
  • XREF: connects to: Popular hatred was insufficient to drive the Holocaust β€” Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 212; Popular antisemitism contributed to the Holocaust chiefly through induced apathy. β€” Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 115; The Holocaust required neutralizing popular attitudes, not mobilizing them β€” Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 522 (+1 more)

Broader Connections