Floating exchange rates triumphed despite starting as a minority view even among neoliberals
Evidence
The policy of floating exchange rates, argued first as a minority position not only within the economic mainstream but even within the neoliberal camp, became reality. A process of persuasion which emerged contentiously among neoliberals helped redefine the monetary order of the world. — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 445
Categorization
- XREF: Directly serves the reader’s core goal of fracturing the neoliberal caricature: the camp was internally divided on core doctrine, not monolithic — connects to other authors dissecting intra-neoliberal disputes. — connects to: Neoliberals pushed floating exchange rates and open capital flows that disciplined welfare spending. — Quinn Slobodian, Globalists: The End of Empire and the…, 792; Neoliberals split into warring factions over fixed versus floating exchange rates — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 41; A fringe economist’s idea for flexible exchange rates went mainstream within two decades — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 440 (+6 more)
- SEED: Angles: the internal genealogy of how a minority heresy became global orthodoxy; or how movement organizers deliberately courted politicians by timing persuasion to crisis windows.
- QUESTION: What specific arguments did the internal minority within the MPS deploy against floating rates, and when did they capitulate?
Broader Connections
- Floating exchange rates preconditioned the rapid liberalization of global capital
#expands(0.82) — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 448 - Real-world inflation events converted MPS economists to floating rates
#expands(0.78) — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 432 - Early neoliberals favored the gold standard and opposed floating rates
#contradicts(0.75) — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 428 - Western Europe diverged from the floating-rate norm via the Bundesbank and EMS
#qualifies(0.75) — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 448 - Interwar inflation trauma made floating exchange rates widely unthinkable
#complicates(0.72) — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 418 - Floating exchange rates were dismissed as law-breaking behavior until the 1960s
#corroborates(0.70) — Dieter Plehwe, Quinn Slobodian & Philip Mirowski (eds.), Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, 427