Egypt was crushed between Ottoman decline, British occupation, and Sudanese uprising

Evidence

Egypt was simultaneously affected by its identity as the province of an increasingly weak Ottoman Empire, its own confrontation with the British occupation of 1882, and its loss of the Sudan to the superior strategy of the charismatic Mahdï. — Eve M. Troutt Powell, A Different Shade of Colonialism_…, 116

Categorization

  • XREF: The triangular or nested coloniality here directly serves the reader’s goal of distinguishing colonial pressures on Egypt versus those on the Sudan.