Early modernist exile retained tragic intentionality that postmodern exile lacks
Evidence
There is still, in the young Joyce, a sense of āhome and friendsā, and even an accompanying sense of desolation in having to choose self-exile; there is also an intentionality, a choice, however tragic, as well as a full-blooded irony about oneās own undertaking and about the kind of rhetoric which frequently accompanies such undertakings; remarkable in all this is the pun on the word āforgeā; nor is there any sense that the writer has āfloated upwards from history, from memory, from Timeā. ā Aijaz Ahmad, In Theory, 234
Categorization
- XREF: Connects to the modernist/postmodernist distinction on exile that the chapter builds across Rushdie and Joyce; also relates to Saidās work on exile as intellectual condition. ā connects to: Exile mutilates the intellectual even when it spares direct coordination ā Theodor W. Adorno, Minima Moralia: Reflections fromā¦, 29; Modernist artists deliberately abandoned the heroic image of humanity ā Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School: Its History,ā¦, 849; Institutional disintegration resulted partly from the scattering of exiled scholars ā Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School: Its History,ā¦, 1029 (+2 more)