Dracula’s whole structure re-enacts medieval crusades against Saracens

Evidence

Dracula is an anti-Catholic text. Superstitious Transylvanians and roadside shrines are dismissed by Jonathon Harker as relics of a former time, code for “weird, Catholic stuff.” Stoker, a member of the Church of Ireland, clearly harbored some ill feelings toward Catholics and their religious accoutrements, but these elements also reflect the Romantic-Gothic preoccupation with medievalism, a period that the Gothic style inextricably identified with Catholicism. In fact, the entire campaign to kill Dracula is framed as a Crusade, much like medieval battles against the Saracen: This crusade is conducted by the lawyer Harker and other Westerners of good standing, a nobleman and a doctor from England, Van Helsing as a representative of Teutonic blood, and Morris, a courageous big-game hunter. — Sophia Rose Arjana, Muslims in the Western Imagination, 521

Categorization

Category: Causal Relationships

  • XREF: The crusade framing explicitly carries the medieval anti-Saracen template into Victorian fiction—a direct thread for the reader’s thesis connecting medieval tribal tales to modern-Muslim imagery.