Don Bosco’s preventive system banned corporal correction at scale in the 1850s.
Evidence
The preventive system — articulated by Don Bosco in his 1877 treatise Il sistema preventivo nella educazione della gioventù (The Preventive System in the Education of Youth) — operates under several specific institutional commitments. Constant adult presence rather than episodic disciplinary intervention. Engaged personal relationships between educators and students (the famous Salesian “spirit of family” — spirito di famiglia). Substantial use of music, sport, drama, and engaged pedagogical activity to channel youthful energy productively. Consistent affectionate care across the educator’s daily engagement with each student. And substantively — explicitly — non-corporal disciplinary practice. Don Bosco’s specific institutional commitment, articulated in writing and operationalized in daily practice across the Oratorio, is that corporal correction has no place in the proper pedagogical formation of children and adolescents. — , The Rod and the Child, 2959
Categorization
- DEFINE: Defines the sistema preventivo framework and its five operating commitments.