Disturbance resource boosts are transient pulses that pioneer traits exploit
Evidence
An important feature of any increase in resource availability produced by a disturbance is its transient nature. As biomass is reestablished at a site, the relative availability of resources for future colonists will, in general, decline. Tilman (1982) has presented an analysis of plant competition for levels of resources available when the rate of uptake by an intact community has equilibrated with the rate of supply of a resource. The transient pulses of resources produced by many natural disturbances represent a distinctly different pattern to which plant species can respond. Traits traditionally associated with the response of woody plants to disturbance (e.g., rapid growth rates, small sizes, and early reproduction) appear to facilitate the exploitation of such pulses of resources. — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 1261
Categorization
- XREF: The transient-pulse framing parallels soundscape breakpoint/disturbance thinking where change is a discrete event time. — connects to: Disturbance severity determines which regeneration strategy dominates recovery. — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 176; Mature forests harbor long-lived soil seed banks of pioneer species awaiting disturbance — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 440; Postfire recovery speed depends on reproductive mode and stored reserves — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 664 (+9 more)
- DEFINE: Establishes ‘transient resource pulse’ as a concept distinct from Tilman’s equilibrium resource analysis.
Broader Connections
- Richness is maintained when disturbance recurs faster than competitive exclusion
#corroborates(0.85) — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 2251 - Severe disturbance plus low resource base can reduce species richness
#qualifies(0.80) — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 2259 - Disturbance is an act of renewal when its frequency is balanced
#corroborates(0.78) — Robin Wall Kimmerer, Gathering Moss, 305 - Intermediate disturbance works by preserving patch structure, not protecting weak competitors
#complicates(0.75) — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 1939 - Unrelated sessile communities obey the same disturbance-diversity rule
#expands(0.75) — Robin Wall Kimmerer, Gathering Moss, 300 - Suppressing disturbance makes ecosystems more vulnerable to catastrophe
#qualifies(0.72) — S. T. A. Pickett and P. S. White, eds., The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and…, 2073