Disputes over refugee counts froze funding at an arbitrary 700,000 figure.

Evidence

Following disagreements between the Somali National Refugee Commission and representatives of the major donor countries a head-count of camp residents was attempted in November 1981, but reports of irregularities in the counting procedures led to further controversy and both sides agreed, reluctantly, on a compromise ā€˜planning figure’ of 700,000. The Somali authorities strenuously resisted all further attempts to elucidate the number and demographic character of the camp-based refugee population, insisting that there were many more camp refugees than the planning figure, to say nothing of the unregistered ā€˜invisible refugees’ living in the homes of relatives and absorbed into the general population. This led to the absurd situation in which the arbitrary 1981 planning figure remained as a frozen statistic despite the dynamic demographic picture in the camps, with births and deaths and new arrivals as well as departures. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 590

Categorization

  • QUESTION: Why did the Somali authorities resist demographic inquiry so strongly? There’s likely political motive worth investigating.
  • XREF: connects to: The 1981 refugee planning figure froze at 700,000 despite demographic change