Directivity, not equalizable response, is the fixed determinant of loudspeaker sound.

Evidence

What is rarely understood is that the sound of a loudspeaker is primarily determined by its direct sound frequency response (on-axis and listening window) and its directivity (off-axis performance or DI) as a function of frequency. The former can be altered by equalization. The latter is built into the loudspeaker; equalization cannot change it. So, if one purchases loudspeakers having well behaved directivity (constant or smoothly and gradually changing over the midand high frequencies) then an equalizer or tone control can be freely used to create whatever sound is desired. — , Toole, Floyd E - Sound reproduction-…, 1847

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the reader’s prior highlights on loudspeaker frequency response and directivity as the two variables of greatest importance (Olson). — connects to: Minimum-phase loudspeaker resonances are correctable with parametric equalization. — Toole, Floyd E, Sound reproduction- the acoustics and…, 510; Fixed reference loudspeakers can turn their flaws into sought-after virtues; A neutral loudspeaker can emulate many colored loudspeakers via equalization because woofers are minimum-phase (+7 more)
  • SEED: Angles toward an essay: ‘why you can’t EQ your way out of a bad loudspeaker’ — the fixed-directivity argument as a consumer buying guide.

Broader Connections