Cybernetics framed global economy as price-driven feedback among guided agents

Evidence

Petersmann also cited Hayek’s work on stratification of rules of conduct to argue that “princi­ples and rules are designed to influence individual be­hav­ior and to promote ‘spontaneous order’ or deliberately created ‘directed ­orders’ so as to enable economic agents to form reasonably correct expectations regarding the ­future be­hav­ior of individuals (including government officials) in the economic sphere.” His own definition of the global economy adhered strongly to cybernetic meta­phors. “A far-­reaching international division of ­labor among billions of ­people is pos­si­ble only by relying, to a large extent, on the informations [sic] conveyed by spontaneous market prices (as a cybernetic feedback mechanism) and on the ­free efforts of millions of ­people guided by general framework rules of private and public national and international law.” — Quinn Slobodian, Globalists, 832

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Gives the working definition of the global economy held by a key GATT legal theorist: spontaneous prices as cybernetic feedback plus framework rules.
  • XREF: connects to: Neoliberal Geneva experts adopted Hayek’s cybernetic systems view of world order — Quinn Slobodian, Globalists: The End of Empire and the…, 831; Failed prediction exposed latent flaws in the rational economic agent concept — Philip Mirowski, Never Let a Serious Crisis Go to Waste, 696; Economies of action get institutionalized into automated algorithms that modify behavior — Shoshana Zuboff, The Age of Surveillance Capitalism, 939 (+2 more)

Broader Connections