Correlated source summation swings from zero to twice amplitude by frequency

Evidence

On the other hand, if the sound waves are uncorrelated, then they do not add algebraically, like correlated waves; instead, we must add the powers of the individual waves together. As stated earlier, the power in a waveform is proportional to the square of the pressure levels, so in order to sum the powers of the waves, we must square the pressure amplitudes before adding them together. If we want the result as a pressure, then we must take the square root of the result. — David M. Howard, Jamie Angus, Acoustics and Psychoacoustics, 244 (#expands, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim
  • XREF: connects to: To reproduce a frequency faithfully you must sample at least twice its rate; Phase relationships between subcomponents shape a source’s radiation pattern; Interference pattern of correlated sources varies with both listener position and frequency (+6 more)

Broader Connections