Colonial domination is justified by inventing a dependency complex in the colonized

Evidence

Follow him step by step through the ins and outs of his little conjuring tricks, and he will prove to you as clear as day that colonization is based on psychology, that there are in this world groups of men who, for unknown reasons, suffer from what must be called a dependency complex, that these groups are psychologically made for dependence; that they need dependence, that they crave it, ask for it, demand it; that this is the case with most of the colonized peoples and with the Madagascans in particular. — Aimé Césaire, Discourse on Colonialism, 149

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Introduces Mannoni’s ‘dependency complex’ as a key colonial-psychology concept that the reader’s later Islamophobia readings will critique.
  • QUESTION: Worth tracking how this ‘dependency complex’ claim gets recycled in later colonial-apology discourse when Césaire names Mannoni’s move.
  • XREF: connects to: Colonial domination doctrine reduces humanity to fixed racial essences; Enlightenment environmentalism furnished a rationale for colonial hierarchy — Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on…, 232; Colonial racial superiority must be actively believed to be maintained — Aimé Césaire, Discourse on Colonialism, 102 (+9 more)

Broader Connections