Clan loyalty, not party or nation, remained the dominant political force after union

Evidence

Since the focus of all political interests was now ultimately a single national legislature, the marriage of the two territories entailed significant, and in some cases quite drastic changes in the political status of the various clans and lineages within the state. To appreciate the full import of this immediate consequence of union it is necessary to realize that, despite the patriotic fervour which acclaimed the formation of the Republic, the most all-pervasive element in politics remained the loyalty of the individual to his kin and clan. … Yet within this cluster of allegiances, for the majority of the population those bonds based on clanship – now extended much more widely than in traditional Somali politics – remained the most pervasive, the most commanding, and above all the most insidious. No other single line of communication and common interest connected so directly and incontravertibly the pastoral nomad in the interior with his kinsmen in the civil service, in the National Assembly, or in the cabinet itself. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 425

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Cross-cutting clan and regional loyalties stabilized the early Republic; Clan divisions persisted despite cultural unity and imperiled the new Republic; Clan-based society makes strong national parties internally fractious — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 392 (+3 more)

Broader Connections