Britain abandoned the Ogaden to Ethiopia, triggering a riot killing twenty-five Somalis
Evidence
Britain, as has been seen, had earlier sought to retain the Ogaden as part of the Bevin scheme for Somali unification. But as this plan had come to nothing, the British government decided that the time had now come to abandon the Ogaden to Ethiopia in fulfilment of the 1942 and 1944 Anglo-Ethiopian Agreements. This course of action was adopted despite the known strength of Somali feeling on the matter, and the natural repugnance of the British officials on the spot to participate in what many regarded as a betrayal of Somali interests. And when the decision was announced at Jigjiga, a riot occurred in which twenty-five Somalis lost their lives. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 354
Categorization
- XREF: This betrayal of the Ogaden connects to the pan-Somali irredentist grievances that shape later chapters. — connects to: Britain abandoned the Ogaden to Ethiopia despite Somali protests and riots.; The Ogaden conflict’s deep roots precede the 1977 war by nearly a century; Britain surrendered Haud grazing lands to Ethiopia without consulting Somali subjects — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 397 (+5 more)
Related
- Britain abandoned the Ogaden to Ethiopia despite Somali protests and riots. (similarity 0.96)
- Britain surrendered Haud grazing lands to Ethiopia without consulting Somali subjects (similarity 0.84)
- The 1954 Haud transfer to Ethiopia reignited Somali nationalist sentiment (similarity 0.84)
- Frontier demarcation with Ethiopia first revealed Britain’s withdrawal of protection (similarity 0.82)
- Britain in 1897 nearly abandoned its Somaliland protectorate (similarity 0.81)
- Britain’s 1897 withdrawal knowingly doomed the Somali clans’ independence. (similarity 0.81)
- Italian reoccupation and Ethiopian claims broke nationalist momentum in the 1950s (similarity 0.81)
- Ethiopian rule suppressed Somali nationalist expression in the Haud and Ogaden. (similarity 0.81)
- Britain ceded 67,000 square miles of the Haud to Ethiopia in 1897 (similarity 0.80)
- Britain nearly abandoned its Somaliland Protectorate over cost concerns. (similarity 0.79)
- Ethiopian revolution emboldened Somali hopes for the Ogaden (similarity 0.79)
- Britain’s 1954 cession of the Haud to Ethiopia triggered Somali nationalism. (similarity 0.79)
- The Haud cession unified Somali factions into the National United Front. (similarity 0.79)
- Britain’s 1897 withdrawal of protection exposed Somali clansmen to Ethiopian occupation (similarity 0.79)
- Britain abandoned Somali unification because its strategic stakes there were too low (similarity 0.78)
Broader Connections
- Britain surrendered Haud grazing lands to Ethiopia without consulting Somali subjects
#corroborates(0.85) — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 397 - Britain’s 1954 cession of the Haud to Ethiopia triggered Somali nationalism.
#corroborates(0.80) - Britain’s 1897 withdrawal of protection exposed Somali clansmen to Ethiopian occupation
#corroborates(0.75) — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 189 - Britain abandoned Somali unification because its strategic stakes there were too low
#corroborates(0.70) — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 341 - Britain sacrificed Somali ties to preserve its Ethiopian and Kenyan relations
#corroborates(0.70) — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 480 - Pan-Somali nationalism forced British Somaliland into sudden premature independence
#expands(0.55)