Black writers were condemned for moving abroad where white writers were not.

Evidence

I wonder something different: why did Wright’s Parisian existence attract such condemnation? Baldwin himself lived in France, and Ralph Ellison used a Prix de Rome fellowship to move to Italy for two years after the success of Invisible Man — although he did miss America, and returned to it. White writers moved abroad all the time; no one told them they would lose their ability to write if they did so. Wright believed his freedom was essential to him, to get perspective: ‘I need to live free if I am to expand.’ It seems a reasonable claim. The real objection, I suspect, was not that Richard Wright moved to France but that he wrote about French ideas. — Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 883

Categorization

  • SEED: Double standard about geographic freedom for Black vs. white artists is a strong essay angle on who gets to claim ‘perspective’.
  • SHARE: Bakewell’s sharp observation that the real objection was Wright writing about French (existentialist) ideas applies to any thinker adopting foreign frameworks.
  • XREF: connects to: Fellow Black writers condemned Wright’s Paris exile as damaging his literary freedom. — Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,
, 882; Colonized black writers abandon their country and are barred from themselves; White public intellectuals escape criticism for accessible prose that black peers receive. — David Theo Goldberg, John Solomos, A Companion to Racial and Ethnic Studies, 2650 (+1 more)

Broader Connections