Barnesian performativity means models create the price patterns they describe
Evidence
“I have conceived of a society,” writes Barnes, “as a distribution of selfreferring knowledge substantially confirmed by the practice it sustains” (1988, p. 166). The Black-Scholes-Merton model informed practices such as spreading, and those practices in their turn helped to create patterns of prices of which the model was a good empirical description. In that sense, the performativity of the model was indeed Barnesian. — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera, 148
Categorization
- DEFINE: Defines the ‘Barnesian performativity’ concept that anchors the whole book — self-referring knowledge confirmed by the practice it sustains.
- XREF: connects to: Performativity and efficiency both potentially explain the formula’s growing accuracy. — Donald MacKenzie & Yuval Millo, Constructing a Market, Performing Theory, 131; Studying performativity forces attention to the very market objects economics analyzes. — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera: How Financial…, 101; Option pricing theory serves as the test case for performativity. — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera: How Financial…, 124 (+8 more)
Broader Connections
- Market actions based on efficient-market models can create anomalies those models cannot explain
#exemplifies(0.90) — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera, 1166 - Traders’ arbitrage activity made the pricing model appear empirically true
#exemplifies(0.90) — Donald MacKenzie & Yuval Millo, Constructing a Market, Performing Theory, 126 - Arbitrage is the chief channel achieving Barnesian performativity in finance
#expands(0.85) — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera, 1209 - The model’s use helped create the price patterns the model predicted
#corroborates(0.85) — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera, 1154 - CAPM shows no evidence of Barnesian performativity in pricing
#contradicts(0.80) — Donald MacKenzie, An Engine, Not a Camera, 1147